Jews migrated to hollands largest city of amsterdam, which in the 1600s became the wealthiest city in the world. The dutch economy in the golden age 16th 17th centuries donald j. An influx of trade boosted commerce, leading to the rise of a large middle and merchant class in the market for the proliferation of art that had cropped up in response to the burgeoning celebration of dutch life. As a result, some scholars have referred to dutch golden age painting as dutch realism. The country fought for and won its independence from spain and religious oppression caused the migration of skilled protestant workers from ghent, bruges and antwerp north to holland. The magnificent still life paintings of the dutch golden age depict tables richly laid with an array of products that attest to the vast scope of the dutch trade network. Directly inspired by the study still life and trade in the dutch golden age 20072 by art historian julie berger. Later artists went on to paint sumptuous compositions of expensive objects that reflect the confidence and pride of the golden age. These striking pictures reveal much more about dutch society and capitalist culture of the seventeenth century than has been previously understood, says the author of this. The dutch golden age was a period in dutch history, roughly equivalent to the 17th century, in which dutch trade, science and art were top ranking in the world. Reviews still life and trade in the dutch golden age julie berger hochstrasser yale university press 2007 d35. Dutch golden age paintings digital museum digitaal museum. The century from the conclusion of the twelve years truce in 1609 until either the death of prince william iii in 1702 or the conclusion of the peace of utrecht in 17 is known in dutch history as the golden age. The new dutch republic was the most prosperous nation in europe, and led european trade, science, and art.
In general, the rise of stilllife painting in the northern and spanish netherlands reflects the increasing urbanization of dutch and flemish society, which brought with it an emphasis on the home and personal possessions, commerce, trade, learningall the aspects and diversions of everyday life. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Landscape painting, genre painting, stilllife painting, portraiture, and history painting. Amsterdam became a vibrant cultural hub, and many of the achievements and advances of. The dutch golden age 17th century was a period of great wealth for the dutch republic. Jan 01, 2015 national gallery of art washington, painting in the dutch golden age, 33.
Julie hochstrasser school of art and art history college of liberal. Stilllife painting in northern europe, 16001800 essay. Cities who were members of the voc were among the richest in holland, and the rich history of these cities is still visible in their many mansions, canals, churches, city walls and harbours. The dutch golden age is one of the finest examples of independence breeding cultural pride. With a prodigious amount of research hochstrasser has examined the trading histories of the objects in the pictures that brought them to the dutch table, deploying an arsenal of fascinating facts, likely unknown to the art. Although decorative fresco murals and mosaics with stilllife subjects occasionally appeared in antiquity, it was not until the renaissance that still life emerged as an. See more ideas about dutch golden age, dutch still. Julie hochstrasser school of art and art history college. Dutch paintings of the time presumably offer snapshots of what dutch life was like, but in fact they contained an equal measure of reality and artifice. Stilllife painting, depiction of inanimate objects for the sake of their qualities of form, colour, texture, and composition.
The art market in the dutch golden age cleveland museum of art. These began with sober arrangements of objects chosen to remind viewers of the brevity of life, as can be seen in the early works of the pioneer pieter claesz. The netherlands had only recently become a political entity and was still suffering from the effects of a long and arduous war against spain. Still life painting, depiction of inanimate objects for the sake of their qualities of form, colour, texture, and composition. Still life and trade in the dutch golden age university. Apr 24, 2014 dutch paintings of the seventeenth century the emergence of the dutch school of painting in the early seventeenth century is one of the most extraordinary phenomena in the history of the visual arts. Still life and trade in the dutch golden age julie berger hochstrasser on.
Dutch golden age of painting during the era of baroque art, the united provinces, of which holland was one, occupied the northern part of the low countries. An influx of trade boosted commerce, leading to the rise of a large middle and merchant class in the market for. Land scape painting, genre painting, stilllife paint. The dutch golden age in the 17th century saw amsterdam emerge as one of the worlds most important centers of trade. Still life and trade in the dutch golden age in searchworks. Caterpillage is a study of seventeenthcentury dutch still life painting. Over the course of the seventeenth century, the dutch nation became one of the wealthiest and most powerful in the world, employing its naval prowess to dominate international trade and create a. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. National gallery of art washington, painting in the dutch golden age, 33. The magnificent still life paintings of the dutch golden age reveal surprising things about dutch society and capitalist culture of the seventeenth century, says the author of this provocative book. Greatly led to the downfall of the dutch golden age as it undermined dutch trade and economy. Pdf still life and trade in the dutch golden age by. Although decorative fresco murals and mosaics with still life subjects occasionally appeared in antiquity, it was not until the renaissance that still life emerged as an. A series of events occurred in holland during the late 16th and early 17th century.
See more ideas about dutch golden age, art and still life. Mocny, visual narrative in dutch golden age still lifes 371 such loveliness also in art, whilst sticking to the rules and regulations nature shows. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. The best baroque paintings by its leading members such as rembrandt and vermeer represent the summit of human creative achievement and command multimillion dollar prices at auction. Context in 1579,seven of the seventeen provinces of the netherlands unenthusiastically declared their independence from the habsburg king of spain, toform the united provinces, also known as the union or the dutch republic. Reflections on seventeenthcentury dutch still life. These striking pictures reveal much more about dutch society and capitalist culture of the. The dutch economy in the golden age 16th 17th centuries. Dutch paintings of the seventeenth century the emergence of the dutch school of painting in the early seventeenth century is one of the most extraordinary phenomena in the history of the visual arts.
The art market in the dutch golden age the first great free market economy for art occurred in the dutch republic of the 1600s. Subjects less common in the previous century were widely embraced, among them, landscapes, genre scenes, and still lifes. Dec 25, 2012 dutch golden age 15881702 the dutch golden age was a period in dutch history, roughly spanning the 17th century, in which dutch trade, science, military, and art were among the most acclaimed in. Stilllife painting, such as gooseberries on a table by. Dutch golden age 15881702 the dutch golden age was a period in dutch history, roughly spanning the 17th century, in which dutch trade, science, military, and art. During the 17 th century, driven by new freedom from spanish catholic rule, the dutch republic experienced a surge in economic and cultural prominence. Hochstrasser, still life and trade in the dutch golden age. Project muse still life and trade in the dutch golden age. The early years of the seventeenth century are generally seen to mark the beginning of the dutch golden age, when this small area of northern europe became a flourishing centre of trade, shipping and finance, and made significant contributions to the domains of science, technology and culture. Dutch golden age painting is the painting of the dutch golden age, a period in dutch history generally spanning the 17th century, during and after the later part of the eighty years war 15681648 for dutch independence.
Jun 30, 20 william the silent of orange, dutch republic, windmills, canals, delftware pottery, tulips, the dutch east india trading company voc, rembrandt, vermeer, dutch still life and landscape painting, portraits and genre scenes, camera obscura, leeuwenhoek and the invention of microbiology in the netherlands during the 17th century. This republic was the most wealthy and urbanized nation at the time. This article focusses on social and cultural history. In just over one hundred years, the provinces of the northern netherlands went from relative obscurity as the poor cousins of the industrious and heavily urbanized southern netherlands provinces of flanders and brabant to the pinnacle of european commercial success. Still life and trade in the dutch golden age by julie berger hochstrasser. From still life and trade in julie hochstrasser offers one of the van beverwycks treasury of health 1636, the dutch golden age byjulie berger hochstrasser. N at i o n a l g a l l e r y o f a r t d i v i s i o n o. With trade came wealth, and with wealth, a blossoming of arts and science. Still life and trade in the dutch golden age by julie berger.
The first section is characterized by the eighty years war, which ended in 1648. Money, honor, and knowledge in the dutch golden age by anne goldgar. The vast scope of the dutch trade network carries this study to the far corners of the earth. Less developed than flanders, perhaps they had once been the poor relations of the flemings, but in the seventeenth century the nation was rich, proud, and expanding in influence. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Still life and trade in the dutch golden age by julie. He gave me new insight into the great paintings and the incredibly rich life of the dutch golden age, and im recommending this book to everyone with a love of art, history, culture or simply great writing. Amsterdam became a vibrant cultural hub, and many of the achievements and advances of the time have lost none of their influence. In still life and trade in the dutch golden age julie berger hochstrasser has rescued the independent laid table still life from both pictorial fingerwagging and dexterous compasswielding from both iconology and description to explore its sociohistorical context. More than a selection of highlights from an acclaimed museum, the exhibition demonstrates the interests of artists and collectors during the dutch golden age. The author of still life and trade in the dutch golden age yale university press, 2007 and numerous book chapters and catalogue essays on topics ranging from still life and landscape to the impact of dutch visual culture throughout the world, dr. This entry was posted in 1 research point golden age to the 20th century, 2 still life, 4 still life from the dutch golden age, research point and tagged dutch masters, oca painting 1 course, research point, still life, still life through the centuries on march 3, 2015 by mark a smith. Pdf still life and trade in the dutch golden age by julie berger. This refers to the natural balance that should be inherent to the image. Still life and trade in the dutch golden age 2007 by julie berger. Still lives found a place within a private universe, even more intimate than a private gallery. This book is endlessly fascinating, and i learned things id never heard about and im dutch. For political events see also history of the netherlands and eighty years war 15861648. The dutch golden age visit the beautiful cities of the.
The dutch golden age spanned 150 years 16001750, and exhibitions in museums throughout amsterdam bring the eras characteristics of prosperity and. Use the link below to share a fulltext version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Sign up for email notification of new releases in your field. Dutch golden age painting movement overview theartstory. N at i o n a l g a l l e r y o f a r t d i v i s i o n o f. Landscape painting exploded during the dutch golden age, bringing with it an emphasis upon the unique characteristics of dutch landscape features, villages, and rural life connected with a rising esteem for dutch values. Its wealth was based on local industries such as textiles and breweries and the domination of the global trade market by the dutch east india company. The dutch golden age a cardinal fact of european history in the seventeenth century is the commanding position taken by the new dutch republic in commerce, industry, and learning. Project muse still life and trade in the dutch golden. National gallery of art washington, painting in the dutch golden age, 3940.
Hochstrasser has lectured widely, from amsterdam, leiden, and wassenaar in the netherlands, to. Request pdf on feb 12, 2008, larry silver and others published still life and trade in the dutch golden age by julie berger. Dutch golden age still life paintings the alexandria papers. Saisselin, stilllife paintings in a consumer society, 181. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search.
These striking pictures reveal much more about dutch society and capitalist culture of the seventeenth century than has been previously understood, says the author of this engaging book. Buy still life and trade in the dutch golden age by julie berger hochstrasser isbn. Dutch golden age painting followed many of the tendencies that dominated baroque art in other parts of europe, such as caravaggesque and naturalism, but was the leader in developing the subjects of still life, landscape, and genre painting. As fishers, shipbuilders, carriers, and traders the dutch made the seas their own. Pdf still life and trade in the dutch golden age by julie. She explores the significance of the array of products rendered on canvas and discusses the full meaning of these fruits of global commerce. The author of still life and trade in the dutch golden age yale university press, 2007 and numerous book chapters. Dec 25, 2017 the dutch golden age spanned 150 years 16001750, and exhibitions in museums throughout amsterdam bring the eras characteristics of prosperity and greatness into focus.
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