Respect for the integrity of the person, including freedom from. Exploring the framing and representation of rape cases in nigerian dailies chinenye nwabueze, ph. There are numerous cases of rape and gang rape in nigeria the infamous absu gang rape being the most widely reported to date thanks to the proliferation of social media, yet many go unreported. However, one will not get tired of speaking out as long as the incidence of rape in the country keep shooting up. Rufai said most of the cases involved real penetration of. The definition of rape under extant nigerian laws continues to be a limitation to bring. In nigeria, where a majority of cases of sexual violence go unreported, social media has brought the issue into the open. Countering rape culture in nigeria nigeria and world news. The statistics is coming against the backdrop that rape of minors has been on the increase in nigeria despite the various laws on rape. Africa has the highest prevalence rate of child sexual abuse around 34.
In plain language, in nigeria, a person has committed rape when he has sexual relations carnal knowledge with a woman against her will. Rape and other forms of sexual coercion against men and boys take place in a variety of settings including homes, workplaces, schools. A very disturbing case recently took place in ogida quarters in benin city, edo state, when three robbers reportedly raped a 25 year, old woman in her husbands presence. July 15th, 2014 our second special edition snap poll for 2014 focuses on the recurring issue of child rape in the society. Nigeria 2018 human rights report executive summary nigeria is a federal republic composed of 36 states and the federal capital territory fct. Read all the latest news, breaking stories, top headlines, opinion, pictures and videos about rape from nigeria and the world on today. The reported incidence of sexual assault in nigeria ranged from. I have dealt with several rape cases, even at court 4, fct high court maitama i handled a recent rape case where the accused was sentenced. As at 2004, 60 per cent of children involved in child trafficking from africa to europe were nigerians between 2012 and 20, about 30 per cent of women in nigeria experienced one. The southern part of nigeria makes use of the criminal code, while the northern part of nigeria makes use of the penal code get the criminal lawyer consultation to learn details. Department of justice estimates that nearly 200,000 incidents of rape or sexual assault occurred in 2005 in the united states alone. The dominance of rape bridgewater state university. Rape can be perpetrated by persons of all gender, not men alone, and any person can be victim of rape. Buba department of political science, university of maiduguri, p.
Male rape cases in nigeria should be taken seriously 5 years ago 3706 views by katherine baffour usually, rape is a crime associated with women being being the victims and subjected to sexual violence. Rape can be defined in various ways but in most jurisdiction, it is defined as sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration by one person the accused with or against another person the victim without the consent of the victim. In the united states where about 80,000 cases of rape were reported to the police from 2004 to 2010, according to united nations data, us justice and department estimates 300,000 american women. Rape is a crime in which sexual intercourse is committed without consent, through force, threats, or fearful intimidation. Department of mass communication, anambra state university, igbariam campus, anambra state, nigeria 2. Terrorism, rape, boko haram, abduction, chibok girls 1. There are numerous cases of rape and even gang rape in nigeria. Rising cases of child rape in nigerian schools the guardian. How do the media in nigeria, particularly the newspapers, frame rape incidents. A reappraisal by eghosa osa ekhator1 abstract women in nigeria face many challenges and discrimination under some extant laws.
A major hindrance in rape cases in nigeria is the rules of evidence which are stacked up against the victims in courts. Nigeria has a rape culture too world news the guardian. These five states alone accounted for almost half of the total rape cases in nigeria. Ajie estimates that at least 2 million nigerian girls experience sexual abuse annually and that only 28 per cent of rape cases are reported. Jul 16, 2018 these five states alone accounted for almost half of the total rape cases in nigeria. This study determined the burden, periodicity, presentation and management of sa in ileife, nigeria. The government investigated attacks by boko haram and isiswa and took steps to prosecute their members, although the majority of suspected insurgent group supporters were held in military custody without charge. In nigeria, only 2 of 40 cases of rape are reported, attributing this amongst other reasons, to the arduous legal requirements needed to prove the cases and the associated stigma 1, 11. Unfortunately, sexual violence against men is a very sensitive and neglected area of study.
Before 2000 i 20002005 i 2006 i 2007 i 2008 i 2010 i 2011. The cra provides that sex with a child is rape, and anyone who has sexual intercourse with a child is liable to imprisonment for life upon conviction. Panel on measuring rape and sexual assault in the bureau of justice statistics household surveys committee on national statistics june 5, 2012 by carol e. Trends and patterns of sexual assaults in lagos southwestern. Aug 09, 2016 rape is a conscious process of intimidation wherein perpetrators keep women and children especially, in a state of constant fear. Rape is a crime that affects both the mind and the body. The study examined the cause and incidence of rape amongst middle age and young adult in ojodu, a border town between lagos and ogun states. Sexual assault sa is a shattering malevolence against women. With respect to rape, the legal system emphasized the victims character, behavior, and words in order to ascertain whether the victim consented. Rising cases of child rape in nigerian schools the. Department of family medicine, university college hospital, ibadan, nigeria. Rape is a crime under nigerian national law and is. Rape in nigeria is practically no news as cases of rape are being heard on a daily basis with child rape taking the lead in this grievous scenario.
Lagos recorded 2,252 rape cases in two years punch. The statistics by the police shows that the number of rape cases was reported between march 2012 and march 20. It is important you are aware of these facts to enable you participate fully in the system of things in nigeria. Some states however, have included nonconsensual penetration by objects in their rape laws. As at 2004, 60 per cent of children involved in child trafficking from africa to europe were nigerians. Africa, etc, hardly a day passes without reported or rumoured cases of rape or gender violence. The legal systems hostile treatment of rape cases and rape victims was unique and in marked contrast to its response to other assault crimes. Have you been raped or do you know someone who has. Pdf nigerian legal position on spouse rape onyekachi. Male rape cases in nigeria should be taken seriously. Suffice it to stress that rape cases in nigeria is not a new practice but only that it appears more endemic with children now forming the bulk of the victims odeh, 20. A human rights lawyer, evans ufeli, has said that despite an overwhelming reported cases of sexual assaults, nigeria has recorded only 18 rape convictions in its legal history. Nigerias troubling epidemic of rapes vanguard news.
Introduction we will have to repent in this generation not merely for the hateful words and actions of the bad people but for the appalling silence of the good people. Rape news latest breaking stories and top headlines today. Criminal defense is actually governed by 2 different laws. Although there is dearth of comprehensive data in nigeria. Going by the provision of law, rape is defined under. Causes and incidence of rape among middle age and young. The same study showed significantly more reported cases of rape among female alhiv compared to their hivnegative peers p 0. Reporting rape can be a very emotional and difficult thing to do. Eightyfive percent of nigerians believe rape cases are prevalent in the country, according to a report released by noipolls.
Rape is a gruesome experience and its likely victims. Individuals and human rights organisations have not relented in calling for a stop to this bestial act. The same study showed significantly more reported cases of rape among female alhiv compared to their hivnegative peers p0. Causes and incidence of rape among middle age and young adult. There have been cases of schoolchildren being raped by their teachers or supervisors in nigeria. Achunike and kitause provide vivid accounts of rape in nigeria and its impact on victims, including physical injuries, fatigue and chronic headaches, and emotional problems, such as suicide attempts, stress disorders, depression, and sexual dysfunction 5, 6. It has also been noticed that rape cases are reported more in the. Rape is a crime in all countries of the world but definition and punishment differ from place to place. Home rape stats in nigeria africa has the highest prevalence rate of child sexual abuse around 34. Rape is not a good thing to go through it is really traumatic and affect the individual mentally. Mar 15, 2018 there have been cases of schoolchildren being raped by their teachers or supervisors in nigeria. Amid ever growing reports of rape in nigeria, more victims are finding it difficult to get justice. Rape is a crime in nigeria, and if you are a victim you should report. Usually, rape is a crime associated with women being being the victims and subjected to sexual violence.
A lot has been written about incessant rape cases in nigeria. Male rape is still a taboo subject, although a number of cases have become subject of public discussion recently. Between 2012 and 20, about 30 per cent of women in nigeria experienced one form of domestic violence or another. Rape is a crime in nigeria, and if you are a victim you should report the matter to ensure that the person is punished, and ensure that the person does not get an opportunity to do it to someone else again in the future. Epidemic of rape assailed in nigeria voice of america. This paper interrogates the dynamics, sociopsychological, institutional, socioeconomic and cultural factors accentuating cases of rape on both the victims and the. Activists and families of victims say most cases of rape stall because of poor investigation. Nigerias homegrown islamist insurgency, whose name in hausa roughly.
Rape is condemnable, it is an unjustifiable act in our society and it is, finally, time that we rise as a nation to condemn and eradicate this despicable act victims of rape are made to suffer unquantifiable anguish, some become diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder, dissociation from reality, depersonalization, they endure physical violence, avoid social life, get infected with. In view of the rising cases of rape and sexual defilements of minors and young girls, it is understandable that the wives of the 36 state governors have called for. Pdf rape and its implications on the society nigeria as a case. Kayode peter agbedejobi rape and its implications on the society nigeria as a case study introduction there is no gainsaying that. Jul 20, 2016 in nigeria, only 2 of 40 cases of rape are reported, attributing this amongst other reasons, to the arduous legal requirements needed to prove the cases and the associated stigma 1, 11. Rape can be defined in various ways but in most jurisdiction, it is defined as sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration by one person the accused with or against another person the victim without. In 2015 citizens elected president muhammadu buhari of the all progressives congress party to a fouryear term in the first successful democratic. Under the criminal code of nigeria, rape is defined, as having unlawful carnal knowledge of a woman or girl, without her consent, or with her consent, if the consent is obtained by force or by means of threats or intimidation of any kind, or by fear of harm, or by means of false act, or, in. Pdf nigerian legal position on spouse rape onyekachi duru. Jan 14, 20 there are numerous cases of rape and gang rape in nigeria the infamous absu gang rape being the most widely reported to date thanks to the proliferation of social media, yet many go unreported. Trends and patterns of sexual assaults in lagos south.
Dr itoro asserts that the lagos state is committed to addressing rape cases with its establishment of domestic and sexual violence response team dsvrt via. Still on rape cases in nigeria the tide news online. Male rape cases in nigeria should be taken seriously legit. Media revictimization of rape victims in a shame culture. Rape, legal definitions of a recent united nations report suggests that, on average, over 250,000 cases of rape or attempted rape are reported each year worldwide, while the u. My concern with rape in nigeria and the world is that. Sexual violence against men and boys while this information sheet focuses on sexual violence against girls and women, it is important to highlight that boys and men also suffer sexual violence. But the ongoing trial of a private school supervisor, lekan idowu not real name, for raping a two. Click here to see judgements delivered in the year. Information on rape in nigeria can be gleaned from other sources, including nongovernmental organizations and the media.
In most jurisdictions, the actual crime of rape requires actual sexual penetration. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Rape means sexual intercourse without valid consent. Nearly 88 per cent of respondents have heard of sexual harassment with 66 per cent being aware of more than two cases of rape. Apr 15, 20 the lagos state police command has revealed that the command recorded 678 cases of rape in the state. Some are reported, while many go unreported for certain reasons.
Rape and other forms of sexual coercion against men and boys take place in a variety of settings including homes, workplaces, schools, streets, the military and prisons. Rape and sexual assault in the legal system presented to the national research council of the national academies panel on measuring rape and sexual assault in the bureau of justice statistics household surveys committee on national statistics june 5, 2012 by carol e. Rape is a universally recognized crime against humanity. Onyejekwe1 abstract despite decades of feminist activism, men continue to rape women at appalling rates. Pdf confronting myths about rape is an essential component of rape prevention, and integral to changing attitudes about gender, power and misogyny find, read and cite all the research you. In many developing countries such as india, nigeria, south. The incidence of baby and child rape as reported by ejim 20 has hit a statistic of 70 percent of the total rape cases in nigeria. Noipolls worked in partnership with the stand to end rape initiative ster to provide more information on the subject matter to support all causes geared towards ending the rape of minors in the country. Exploring the framing and representation of rape cases in. Rape and other forms of sexual violence in south africa. In another survey to investigate high hiv prevalence and lower age for sex among adolescents between 10 and 19 years, carried out by the positive action for treatment access pata. The incidence of baby and child rape as reported by ejim 20 has hit a statistic of 70 percent of. Statistics of rape and incident assault in nigeria 2017 by.
You should not wait till you are compelled by situation to. Are the choice of words used in writing stories on rape revictimise the victims. For example, section 211 of the evidence act states thus. There are a number of cases where minors and married women are sexually assaulted which makes rapes not restricted to single ladies only. There are certain things you need to know as a nigerian about the criminal law in nigeria. The laws casual treatment of rape cases is the subject of estrichs 1998. The states with the least rape cases recorded were kogi with 11 cases, edo with 10, rivers with 5, katsina and osun state with 2 cases each. This is because it is a crime that is committed against a person which in turn affects their view of the opposite sex, sexuality and life in general. It is a serious situation that shouldnt be taken lightly as the negative impact on rape victims is more gruesome leaving them scarred for life. Social media stimulates nigerian debate on sexual violence. Some cases of rape were not the victim fault like the case of a 73 years old indian rev sister who was raped by five men who robbed their conventschool. Out of the 49 cases taken to the child protection network, 11 were gang rapes. Rape is a gruesome experience and its likely victims are young females between the ages of 8 24. In a simple language, rape may be defined as a sexual intercourse between a man and a woman or a girl against the will or consent of the female partner.
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